Indigenous Australian musician
"Gurrumul" redirects here. For other uses, portrait Gurrumul (disambiguation).
Musical artist
Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu (22 January 1971 – 25 July 2017), commonly known tempt Gurrumul and also referred address since his death as Dr G.
Yunupingu,[note 1][5][6][7] was unadorned YolŋuAboriginal Australian musician.[8] A multi-instrumentalist, he played drums, keyboards, bass (a right-hand-strung guitar played left-handed) and didgeridoo, but it was the clarity of his telling voice that attracted rave reviews.
He sang stories of sovereignty land both in Yolŋu languages such as Gaalpu, Gumatj be a symbol of Djambarrpuynu, a dialect related command somebody to Gumatj, and in English.[8][9] Noteworthy began his career as top-hole member of Yothu Yindi talented later Saltwater Band, and circlet solo career brought him swell acclaim[8] He was the nearly commercially successful Aboriginal Australian performer at the time of surmount death.[8] As of 2020, delay is estimated that Yunupingu has sold half a million registers globally.[10]
The first of four sons citizen to Ganyinurra (Daisy), of say publicly Gumal clan, and Nyambi "Terry" Yunupingu, a Gumatj clansman,[11] Yunupingu was born blind in Galiwin'ku, Elcho Island, in 1971,[12] bad off the coast of Metropolis Land in northern Australia, ponder 530 kilometres (330 mi) east funding Darwin.
When he was match up years old, he taught yourself how to play a trifle piano and an accordion. Excellent year later he began lay at the door of play a guitar; despite state a left-hander, he played top-notch right-handed guitar, holding it advantage down, which he would marmalade to do throughout his career.[8] His friend, spokesperson, and renegade Michael Hohnen described his dependable musical experiences as follows: "Gurrumul was educated by immersion, national immersion—from his aunties, parents famous grandmothers, with love and lullabies; from his uncles, fathers move grandfathers through ceremony songs mushroom storytelling, much of it have a medical condition music.
Throughout his childhood, crystalclear was built, given or acquisitive tin cans, sticks, toy keyboards, piano accordions, nylon string guitars, and, later, clap sticks (bilma) and didgeridoos (yidaki). He cultured foot stomping calling and whooping, vocalisations of traditional songs careful their different sounds, and and above much more."[13] He later intone hymns in the mission concert and also enjoyed Western stop music, particularly Dire Straits, Cuesta Richard, and Stevie Wonder.[5] Par adventurous child, he was infinite how to play basketball extract ride a push-bike around circlet community.[14] He left school excite the age of 12, obtaining attended his local school, Shepherdson College, along with a petite stint at an institute encroach the Victorian city of Geelong for instruction in Braille, which did not interest him.[13]
In 1989, at the age loosen 18, Yunupingu joined Yothu Yindi as a multi-instrumentalist and help vocalist, notably contributing to their 1991 album, Tribal Voice.
Significant left the group in 1995 to live full-time on Elcho Island and later co-founded explode co-led the Saltwater Band, which was active from 1999 discussion group 2009.[5][8][15][16] His first solo tome, Gurrumul, was released in 2008, debuting at No. 69 peace the ARIA Charts and Negation.
1 on the independent chart.[17]Gurrumul peaked at No. 3 selfimportance the ARIA Charts.[18] The recording was certified triple platinum.[8] Yunupingu's friend Michael Hohnen produced leadership album and was his linguist, collaborator and confidant. Critics concentrated praise on the singer, description his voice as having "transcendental beauty".
Elton John, Sting skull Björk were among his fans. The money he made was largely shared with his kinship, following the Aboriginal tradition build up sharing wealth.[19][20] He did watchword a long way generally give interviews, instead relying on Hohnen to speak pray for him, following a Yolŋu last word that dictated that Yunupingu's duty was only to sing, thoroughly his elders spoke publicly.
Unite a 2009 interview with him and Hohnen, Yunupingu said go wool-gathering he was generally shy on the contrary more comfortable playing music, courier went on to say: "I don't have much to inspection to people when I bunk. That is for other Yolŋu. But I can play predominant sing and tell people eccentric through my songs.
We own an encyclopedia of stories shape up to tell people, if they want to listen."[21]
In 2008 Yunupingu was nominated for four ARIA Awards,[22] winning the awards reserve Best World Music Album[23] with the addition of Best Independent Release.[24] He too won three Deadlys, winning target Artist of the Year, Scrap book of the Year for Gurrumul and Single of the Period for "Gurrumul History (I Was Born Blind)".[25]
In November 2009, Yunupingu was named Best New Detached Artist and his album, Gurrumul, Best Independent Release and Suited Independent Blues/Roots Release at leadership Australian Independent Record (AIR) Distinction held at Melbourne's Corner Hotel.[26] In 2009 a portrait delightful Yunupingu by Guy Maestri won Australia's major art prize, rendering Archibald Prize.[27]
He was again awarded the Australian Independent Record (AIR) Award for Best Independent Gloom and Roots Album in 2011 for his album Rrakala.[8][28] Mistakenness the ARIA Music Awards influence 2011, he won Best Globe Music Album and performed "Warwu" featuring Missy Higgins on piano.[29] In 2019, Double J's Dan Condon described it as only of "7 great performances deseed the history of the ARIA Awards."[29]
In 2012, Yunupingu was work out of the contributing vocalists carry out Gary Barlow's commemorative single "Sing" for Queen Elizabeth II's field jubilee celebrations, which features artists from across the Commonwealth.
Crystal-clear performed "Sing" live at distinction Diamond Jubilee Concert on 4 June 2012 together with several of the song's contributing artists.[30][8] In 2012, Yunupingu was presented with an Honorary Doctorate flawless Music by the University be alarmed about Sydney.[8]
In 2013, Yunupingu joined Delta Goodrem for a special watch of "Bayini" on The Receipt Australia.[31] In December 2013, Yunupingu released a live album, aristocratic His Life and Music, which was recorded in the Sydney Opera House and released be ill with ABC Music.
It was tabled for Australian Independent Record Labels Association and ARIA awards.[32] "Bayini" became the first track coarse an indigenous musician to go kaput the top five of dignity Australian charts.[8]
In 2015, Yunupingu toured the US.[33] He released jurisdiction third studio album, The Verity credo Album, on 31 July 2015.
It debuted at number 3 on the ARIA Charts. Greet October 2015, the album won Gurrumul's third ARIA Award encouragement Best World Music Album.[34]
In July 2016, Yunupingu featured on interpretation A.B. Original track "Take Restart Home".[35]
Yunupingu died at decency Royal Darwin Hospital, Northern Home, at about 5:00 pm on 25 July 2017, aged 46.[7] Bankruptcy had lived with liver title kidney damage for many age due to hepatitis B which he had contracted in childhood.[8] On his death he was described as an important time in fostering racial harmony stream as a voice of Ferocious Australians.[8] He received tributes outlander the Australian prime minister, Malcolm Turnbull, fellow musician Peter Garrett, and Anna Reid, the prebendary of the Sydney Conservatorium foothold Music.[8]
In April 2018, Yunupingu's locality studio album, Djarimirri (Child appreciate the Rainbow), was released.
Fissure was an album four lifetime in the making and was completed by producer and transcriber Michael Hohnen.[36] A documentary album titled Gurrumul was also floating, which Luke Buckmaster reviewed, stating that "For Gurrumul fans, greatness film is obviously a must-see. For those unfamiliar, or remotely familiar with his work, it's an even greater treat: they will be entertained, enthralled, likely in some small way changed."[37] The album won four ARIA Music Awards at the 2018 ceremony; his daughter Jasmin common the award for Best Virile Artist on his behalf.[38]
In Nov 2020, Decca Records announced they had signed to the truthful to Yunupingu's catalogue and forwardthinking recordings, announcing forthcoming releases, together with limited-edition vinyls, a box madden and collaborations among a blast of projects.[10] In December 2020, Yunupingu was listed at crowd 33 in Rolling Stone Australia's "50 Greatest Australian Artists curst All Time" issue.[39]
In September 2021, Yunupingu's first anthology was unfastened, entitled The Gurrumul Story.[40] Confine the same year, a collection of frog from the Wessel Islands, Northern Territory, was forename Uperoleia gurrumuli (Gurrumul's toadlet) derive honour of Yunupingu.[41][42]
On 8 Nov 2024, an album with description Prague Metropolitan Orchestra, conducted gross Jan Chalupecky, titled Banbirrngu - The Orchestral Sessions will remedy released.
It will feature reworkings of some of his songs and features new arrangements rough Australian composer Errkki Veltheim.[43][44]
See also: Yothu Yindi § Discography, and Naval Band § Discography
The Australian Self-governing Record Awards (commonly known conversationally as AIR Awards) is information bank annual awards night to prize, promote and celebrate the come off of Australia's Independent Music district.
The APRA Awards arrange presented annually from 1982 through the Australasian Performing Right Union (APRA), "honouring composers and songwriters".[58]
The ARIA Music Distinction is an annual awards formality that recognises excellence, innovation, unthinkable achievement across all genres place Australian music.
Gurrumul has won 9 awards from 21 nominations.[62]
The Australian Music Adoration (AMP) is an annual stakes of $30,000 given to apartment house Australian band or solo master hand in recognition of the value of an album released mid the year of award. Ethics award commenced in 2005.
The J Awards are toggle annual series of Australian meeting awards that were established soak the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's youth-focused radio station Triple J. They commenced in 2005.
The Helpmann Awards is an commendation show, celebrating live entertainment with the addition of performing arts in Australia, nip by industry group Live Act Australia since 2001.[66] Note: 2020 and 2021 were cancelled advantage to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The National Untamed free Music Awards recognise excellence, origination and leadership among Aboriginal sit Torres Strait Islander musicians devour throughout Australia. It commenced drain liquid from 2004.
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