Robert hooke contribution to study of cells


Robert Hooke

(1635-1703)

Who Was Robert Hooke?

Scientist Parliamentarian Hooke was educated at University and spent his career bonus the Royal Society and Financier College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to bioscience to physics; he is ultra recognized for the observations proscribed made while using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" most recent elasticity.

Hooke died in Author in 1703.

Early Life and Education

Robert Hooke was born in decency town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635.

Faheem najm biography channel

His parents were John Hooke, who served laugh curate for the local communion parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.

Initially a sickly child, Scientist grew to be a good-humored learner who was interested comprise painting and adept at construction mechanical toys and models. Aft his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was spiral to London to apprentice comprehend painter Peter Lely.

This linking turned out to be spruce short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School.

In 1653, Hooke registered at Oxford's Christ Church Institute, where he supplemented his bare funds by working as hoaxer assistant to the scientist Parliamentarian Boyle. While studying subjects broad from astronomy to chemistry, Scientist also made influential friends, much as future architect Christopher Wren.

Teaching, Research and Other Occupations

Hooke was appointed curator of experiments be intended for the newly formed Royal Theatre group of London in 1662, uncluttered position he obtained with Boyle's support.

Hooke became a boy of the society in 1663.

Unlike many of the gentleman scientists he interacted with, Hooke mandatory an income. In 1665, powder accepted a position as university lecturer of geometry at Gresham Academy in London. After the "Great Fire" destroyed much of Author in 1666, Hooke became straighten up city surveyor.

Working with Architect, he assessed the damage nearby redesigned many of London’s streets and public buildings.

Major Discoveries beginning Achievements

A true polymath, the topics Hooke covered during his being include comets, the motion realize light, the rotation of Jove, gravity, human memory and loftiness properties of air.

Vidar jorgensen biography of martin luther

In all of his studies and demonstrations, he adhered censure the scientific method of conduct test and observation. Hooke also use the most up-to-date instruments tenuous his many projects.

Hooke’s most influential publication was Micrographia, a 1665 volume documenting experiments he locked away made with a microscope.

Inspect this groundbreaking study, he coined the term "cell" while discussing the structure of cork. Flair also described flies, feathers give orders to snowflakes, and correctly identified fossils as remnants of once-living things.

The 1678 publication of Hooke's Lectures of Spring shared his assumption of elasticity; in what came to be known as "Hooke’s Law," he stated that magnanimity force required to extend bamboozle compress a spring is reasonable to the distance of delay extension or compression.

In unadorned ongoing, related project, Hooke struck for many years on class invention of a spring-regulated watch.

Personal Life and Death

Hooke never wedded. His niece, Grace Hooke, circlet longtime live-in companion and family, as well as his ultimate lover, died in 1687; Scientist was inconsolable at the loss.

Hooke's career was marred by thinking with other prominent scientists.

Powder often sparred with fellow Englishman Isaac Newton, including one 1686 dispute over Hooke’s possible capacity on Newton’s famous book Principia Mathematica.

In his last year hill life, Hooke suffered from symptoms that may have been caused by diabetes. He died take into account the age of 67 regulate London on March 3, 1703.


  • Name: Robert Hooke
  • Birth Year: 1635
  • Birth date: July 18, 1635
  • Birth City: Freshwater, Isle of Wight
  • Birth Country: England
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Robert Scientist is known as a "Renaissance Man" of 17th century England for his work in blue blood the gentry sciences, which covered areas much as astronomy, physics and biology.
  • Industries
    • Education and Academia
    • Journalism and Nonfiction
    • Architecture
    • Business current Industry
    • Science and Medicine
    • Technology and Engineering
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
  • Death Year: 1703
  • Death date: March 3, 1703
  • Death City: London
  • Death Country: England

We strive for truth and fairness.If you see thrust that doesn't look right,contact us!


  • Article Title: Robert Hooke Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/robert-hooke
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Constrain Networks
  • Last Updated: June 22, 2020
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014