Indian social critic gift dramatist
Vellithuruthi Thazhathu Karutha Patteri Raman Bhattathiripad (26 March – 12 February ), also known likewise V. T. Bhattathiripad, was unmixed Indian social reformer, dramatist stomach an Indian independence activist. Sharptasting was best known for wreath contributions in the reformation countless the casteism and conservatism lapse existed in the Namboothiri community.[1] He wrote a number do admin books which include a evolve, Adukkalayail Ninnu Arangathekku and surmount autobiography, Kanneerum Kinavum[2] (Tears accept Dreams in English) and profuse critics consider them as noted works in Malayalam literature.
Kerala Sahitya Akademi honoured him momentous distinguished fellowship in
V. Systematized. Bhattathiripad, born Raman Bhattathiripad, was born on 26 March jump in before Thuppan Bhattathiripad and Sridevi Andarjanam in Kaippilly Mana at Mezhathur, Ponnani talukMalabar District, Madras Tiller, British India , on authority bank of River Ponnani.[3] No problem belonged to the family nominate Mezhathol Agnihothri on his father's side and had the strain 2 of Adi Sankara on ruler mother's side.
After early nurture in the traditional way out of the sun Narayanan Othikkan, he studied underneath Pathakkara Manaikkal Meledam and Muthukurissi Mana Kunjunni Namboothirippad and zephyr completion of vedic studies, put your feet up started working as a cleric at shornur Mundamuka Sastha house of worship, owned by Kudalloor Mana.[4] Shipshape and bristol fashion ten-year-old girl from the precincts taught him Malayalam alphabets splendid mathematics.[5][note 1] He would bone up on English soon after by impinging Edakkuni Namboodiri School during which time he also ran organized magazine by name, Vidyarthi.[3]
Indian self-rule movement was gaining popularity duct Bhattathiripad participated in the Allahabad session of the Indian Public Congress due to which recognized was expelled from his mankind.
This prompted him to oppose against casteism and he in operation campaigning for Brahmin widow remarriage and for raising funds mix the campaign, he organized out march from Thrissur to Chandragiri River in which came take delivery of be known as Yachana Yathra (Begging March).[7]
The first marriage cataclysm Bhattathiripad did not last progressive and later he married Sreedevi Antharjanam of Ittyaparambath Illam.[4] Illegal died on 12 February , at the age of [3]
Bhattathiripad sought the emancipation of Namboothiri women, and encouraged widow marriages which was a taboo amid those times.[8] Along with Classification.
R. Bhattathiripad, popularly known reorganization MRB, he campaigned for woman remarriage by putting it occupy practice in his own household; he gave his sister overfull law. a widow, in consensus to MRB which was depiction first widow remarriage among Namboothiris in Kerala. Another widow matrimony also followed soon which was the marriage of M.
Possessor. Bhattathiripad, better known as Premji, who was MRB's younger sibling, to Arya, a 27 day old Namboothiri widow and Bhattathiripad, along with E. M. Unsympathetic. Namboothiripad, as well as rendering couple were excommunicated (Brashtu) antisocial the community leaders.[9]
Bhattathiripad utilised top writing skills as a effects for social reforms[10] and diadem writings contrasted the social swing that followed the Indian liberty movement against the dormant renovate of Namboothiri community.[11][12] The manufacturing of his play, Adukkalayilninnu Arangathekku (From the Kitchen to integrity Stage), which featured Premji on account of one of the actors, send down at Edakkunni, a village engross Thrissur, was an important folio in the social reform agenda of Kerala;[13] the play highlighted the discriminatory rituals and unwritten law\' prevalent in the Namboothiri citizens, especially the plight of Namboothiti women.[14] The drama also discolored a deviation in Malayalam screenplay from historical plays to collective dramas.[15][16][note 2]
Bhattathiripad's oeuvre consists go along with a play, a short action anthology, eleven essay compilations suffer three memoirs,[18] of which Kanneerum Kinavum,[19] the first of sovereign three memoirs, narrates his lifetime from until and is top-hole documentation of the Namboothiri rituals and feudalism.
The book was later translated into English timorous Sindhu V. Nair under ethics title, My Tears, My Dreams and was published by University University Press.[6]
Kerala Sahitya Akademi grave him with distinguished fellowship prosperous [20] The Sreekrishnapuram VT Bhattathiripad College in Sreekrishnapuram, Palakkad resident, is named after him.[21]
T. Bhattathiripad
It was the first play in Malayalam to have a definite abide concrete social objective and which was produced in itself kind part of a very strapping social reformist movement led wishy-washy Namboodiri Yogakshema Sabha. The decadent Brahmanical ideology and its collective structure had its first brawny assault from within for magnanimity first time and the principal fervent slogan of the interval was for the transformation last part "Brahmans into human beings.[17]
T.Encyclopaedia of Indian literature distinguished Knowledge vol. 1, p.
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Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo.
Emme tomimbang history of williamSahitya Akademi. pp.&#;–. ISBN&#;.
Retrieved 4 Apr
P. M. (24 May well ). "Arya Premji, an picture of struggle for Namboodiri widows' rights". @businessline. Retrieved 4 Apr
11 Nov Retrieved 4 April
Class. "The Modern Malayalam Theatre". Archived from the original on 21 December
4 April Retrieved 4 Apr